Esophagectomy removes part or most of the food pipe, usually for cancer. The stomach is commonly lifted into the chest and joined to the remaining food pipe, forming a new passage. The operation may be done through chest and abdominal incisions or by keyhole methods.

It is a major operation. Preparation includes nutrition, breathing exercises and sometimes chemotherapy or radiotherapy beforehand. Patients are monitored closely afterwards, often in intensive care at first.

How the Procedure Can Help

It removes the tumour and offers the best chance of cure for suitable patients.

Risks and Considerations

Risks include leakage at the join, chest infection, hoarseness, reflux, narrowing of the connection and difficulty swallowing. Recovery can take months.