Behavioural neurology looks at how brain conditions affect memory, thinking, mood and behaviour. It includes dementia, Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment and the mood or behaviour changes that can follow stroke, head injury or other neurological illness.

Families often notice the first signs, such as repeated questions, misplaced items, trouble handling money, getting lost in familiar places or changes in personality. At Apex, the assessment includes memory and thinking tests, blood tests to look for reversible causes such as vitamin B12 deficiency or thyroid disease, and brain imaging.

Not all memory loss is dementia. Depression, poor sleep, medicines and thyroid problems can all affect memory. When dementia is diagnosed, treatment includes medicines that may help symptoms, management of other health conditions, a safe routine and support for caregivers.

Behavioural neurology services at Apex include:

• Memory Assessment: Structured tests of memory, attention, language and problem solving, along with blood tests and imaging to identify the cause of decline.
• Dementia Care: Diagnosis, medicines and long-term guidance for Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, with attention to safety, sleep and daily routine.
• Mood and Behaviour Evaluation: Assessment of depression, anxiety, agitation or personality change linked to neurological illness, with treatment planned together with psychiatry where needed.
• Caregiver Guidance: Practical advice and support for families on communication, home safety and managing difficult behaviour.