Male factors contribute to a large share of difficulties in conceiving, and a simple semen analysis is the first step. Causes include low sperm count, poor sperm movement, hormone imbalance, varicocele (enlarged veins around the testis), infection, blockages and lifestyle factors such as smoking, heat and some medicines.

Couples searching for male infertility treatment in Mumbai are evaluated by the urologist, who reviews both partners' medical history, examines the male partner, and orders repeat semen analyses and hormone tests, along with scans where needed. Treatment may include medicines, lifestyle correction, surgery for varicocele or blockage, and referral for assisted reproduction. Results vary, and improvement in sperm quality can take about three months after treatment begins.

Apex provides the following male infertility services:

• Semen Analysis and Evaluation: Apex assesses sperm count, movement and shape and interprets results with the couple.
• Varicocele Treatment: Apex treats varicoceles where they affect sperm quality or cause pain.
• Hormonal and Medical Therapy: Apex treats correctable hormonal and infective causes of male infertility.
• Referral for Assisted Reproduction: Apex guides couples towards the next step when medical or surgical treatment is insufficient.