A neonatal respiratory therapist is a breathing specialist who manages ventilators, CPAP and oxygen therapy for newborns. Many newborns in intensive care need help with breathing, since their lungs may be small, stiff or not fully developed.

At Apex, a neonatal ventilator is listed at the Mulund unit, and respiratory support is a central part of the NICU. The therapist sets and adjusts machine settings, checks that equipment is working and monitors the baby's blood gases and oxygen levels. The aim is to provide just enough support and to reduce it as the lungs recover so that the baby can breathe independently as soon as it is safe.

Neonatal respiratory therapist responsibilities include:

• Ventilator Management: Setting and adjusting ventilator pressures, rates and oxygen levels to match the baby's needs, with frequent checks for comfort and signs of lung stress.
• CPAP and Oxygen Therapy: Applying gentle breathing support through nasal prongs or masks and adjusting oxygen levels carefully, since too little or too much oxygen can harm a premature baby.
• Monitoring and Weaning: Tracking blood gases, chest movement and oxygen saturation, and guiding the gradual reduction of support as the baby's breathing improves.
• Equipment Safety: Checking tubing, humidifiers, alarms and sensors regularly so that breathing support remains safe, warm and moist for a delicate airway.